Arc-shock interaction in a supersonic nozzle has been investigated for
a current range from 200 to 1500 A and for three pressure ratios, The
adverse pressure gradient associated with the shock causes how separa
tion and a broadening of are cross section, Compared with the shock po
sition in the absence of the are, the shock center is moved toward ups
tream and to a region close to the wall, The shock is no longer plane,
The center of the shock is not very sensitive to the current, but the
shock strength reduces when the current is increased, V-I characteris
tics under shock conditions are slightly modified.