An analysis of emulsion data on the K- meson capture reaction on oxyge
n, K-16O --> pi(-) p(Lambda)(15)N reveals the formation of two interme
diate states of the hypernucleus O-16(Lambda) which subsequently deca
y by proton emission. The states are relatively broad, as expected for
e-values of a few MeV, and are attributed to the 0(+) and 2(+) levels
of O-16(Lambda) from the configurations [(P-1/2)(N)(-1) (P-1/2,P-3/2)
(Lambda)] with it-binding energies equal to 1.54 +/- 0.09 MeV and 3.10
+/- 0.08 MeV, respectively, where B-Lambda for 15(Lambda)N is 13.59 M
eV. The 2(+)-0(+) B-Lambda difference is almost independent of the pre
sent statistical error (+/-0.15 MeV) on B-Lambda(N-15(Lambda)). Provid
ed the state more abundantly produced is assigned to the 2(+) level, t
heir relative positions and production rates agree well with the theor
etical predictions, A comparison with results from counter experiments
is made. The extraction of the it spin-orbit splitting from the 2(+)-
0(+) energy difference is discussed using calculations for several dif
ferent Lambda N potentials. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.