Neutral complex-type N-glycans of the envelope glycoprotein 120 of HIV
-2, propagated in different host cells, display cell-type specific var
iations. In order to identify typical structural elements, glycans wer
e analysed by gel filtration, by enzymic sequencing and, in part, by m
atrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectro
metry. The characteristic substituents of di-tri-and tetraantennary ca
rbohydrate units thus observed include N-acetyllactosamine repeats, bi
secting N-acetylglucosamine and fucose linked to the chitobiose core a
s well as to N-acetyllactosamine antennae. Each glycoprotein preparati
on displayed a characteristic set of glycoforms.