Various mechanistic aspects of small-alkane transformations on strong
solid acids or superacids are developed in Light of recent experiments
involving isotope distribution patterns in C-13-labelled alkanes and
protium/deuterium exchange between alkanes and D2O-exchanged catalysts
. In comparison with experiments using liquid superacids, similarities
and differences in hydrocarbon chemistry between the two types of cat
alysts are discussed as well as the initial steps leading to catalyst
deactivation.