Chile is experiencing a demographic transition and the causes of death
and diseases of elders are similar to those of developed countries. H
owever, these facts do not reflect the real problems that elderly peop
le must face in this country, since they frequently suffer of not well
diagnosed or assessed chronic diseases or functional limitations, tha
t render them dependent or prostrated. If Chile wants to improve the p
hysical and mental well being of elders, a global policy towards them
must be developed al-id the financing of health services must be assur
ed. In March 1996, a National Policy for Elderly People, aiming to imp
rove the quality of life of these individuals, was approved by the gov
ernment. We must successfully prevent and retard functional impairment
and divulge the integral geriatric focus, encouraging global assessme
nt, preventing disabilities and protecting functional independence. We
must develop specialized Geriatric services in general hospitals, day
care centers and rehabilitation units. We must teach the general prin
ciples of geriatric practise to health teams. Chile has a few trained
specialists in geriatric medicine that must train other professionals.
Thus, Medical Schools should expand research and post graduate traini
ng programs in geriatrics.