The chiral intermediate (S) [1-(acetoxyl)-4-(3-phenyl)butyl]phosphonic
acid, diethyl ester 2 was prepared for the total synthesis of a squal
ene synthase inhibitor, BMS-188494. The stereoselective acetylation of
racemic [1-(hydroxy)-4-(3-phenyl)butyl] phosphonic acid, diethyl este
r 1 was carried out in toluene using lipase from Geotrichum candidum.
Isopropenyl acetate was used as an acylating agent. A reaction yield o
f 38% and an optical purity of 95% were obtained for chiral 2. (C) 199
7 Elsevier Science Ltd.