T. Civit et al., WALDENSTROMS-MACROGLOBULINEMIA AND CEREBR AL LYMPHOPLASMOCYTOID PROLIFERATION - THE BING-NEEL-SYNDROME - A NEW CASE-REPORT, Neuro-chirurgie, 43(4), 1997, pp. 245-249
Waldenstrom's disease is a B-cell, low grade lymphoma, secreting an im
munoglobulin M, and is called immunocytoma. Neurological complications
are frequent, but encephalopathies due to lymphoplasmocytoid infiltra
tion are rare (Bing-Neel syndrome). Tumors, probably arising from conf
luence of infiltrative areas, are exceedingly rare. The authors report
the case of a 70-year-old man, suffering from a Waldenstrom's immunog
lobulinemia, who underwent surgery for a right sided rolandic tumor in
volving the vault, the dura-mater, and the cortex. On the CT scan, the
tumor mimicked a meningioma. Histological study and immunohistologic
stains confirmed the monoclonal nature of the tumor. Based on the revi
ew of the literature, clinical and neuroradiological features of these
infiltrative and tumoral rare lesions, as well as their histopathogen
esis and treatment, are discussed.