A. Lopez et al., ULTIMATE CAPACITY OF A MARK-II PRIMARY CONTAINMENT USING NEW PROBABILISTIC FAILURE CRITERIA, Nuclear Engineering and Design, 174(2), 1997, pp. 157-164
In the past few years, new failure criteria to determine the ultimate
capacity of nuclear primary containments associated with exceeding pro
bability have been developed. Ln this paper, a study concerning the La
guna Verde Mark II reinforced concrete containment is reported. This s
tudy was accomplished using an advanced non-linear constitutive and fi
nite element model. Analyses were performed for beyond-original-design
pressure and temperature assumptions. The paper describes the non-lin
ear analysis methodology, the various failure criteria, and the applic
ation of the results in a probabilistic framework. The probabilistic a
pproach addresses criteria for predicting liner tear, penetration fail
ure, and through-wall shear failure. It attempts to assign reasonable
estimates of leak area to different failure mechanisms and it allows t
he evaluation of conditional probabilities for the postulated severe a
ccidents selected. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science S.A.