We consider the task of determining tangent spaces for classes of rati
onal matrix valued functions. Our analysis is based on methods from co
ntrol theory, and in particular the theory of polynomial models. Expli
cit descriptions of tangent spaces of rational transfer functions, sta
ble rational transfer functions, rational inner functions, and symmetr
ic rational transfer functions are obtained. Moreover, a new proof of
Delchamps's decomposition formula for the tangent bundle of rational t
ransfer functions is given. A Riemannian metric as well as a symplecti
c structure is defined. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Inc.