P. Degond et al., SYMMETRIZATION AND ENTROPY INEQUALITY FOR GENERAL DIFFUSION-EQUATIONS, Comptes rendus de l'Academie des sciences. Serie 1, Mathematique, 325(9), 1997, pp. 963-968
Starting from an arbitrary system of diffusion equations, a compatibil
ity condition for a convex function is given to be an entropy associat
ed with this system. It is shown that if such an entropy exists, then
a symmetric formulation of the diffusion system exists. Conversely, if
a symmetric formulation exists, then an entropy exists. Besides, some
systems of diffusion equations can be derivated from a kinetic equati
on. The link between entropy, symmetric formulation, and kinetic level
is investigated.