F. Mansfeld et al., EVALUATION OF SEALING METHODS FOR ANODIZED ALUMINUM-ALLOYS WITH ELECTROCHEMICAL IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY (EIS), Plating and surface finishing, 84(12), 1997, pp. 72-81
Al alloys 2024, 6061 and 7075 have been anodized in II,SO, solutions o
f two different concentrations and sealed in either boiling water or s
olutions of nickel acetate, cerium acetate or yttrium acetate at two d
ifferent temperatures, The same aluminum alloys were anodized in Boein
g's Boric-Sulfuric Acid Anodizing (BSAA) process and sealed in a dilut
e chromate solution car boiling water. The properties of the sealed ox
ide layers and their changes during exposure to 0.5 N NaCl were monito
red using EIS, From the impedance spectra, the pore resistance, R-po,
the specific admittance, A(s) were determined as a function of exposur
e time extending up to 14 days. At the end of exposure, the anodized s
urfaces were examined by visual observation to determine the total pit
ted area, A(pit), Sealing in cerium acetate solutions produced samples
with a corrosion resistance comparable to that determined for sealing
in nickel acetate.