Y. Dilek et Dl. Whitney, COUNTERCLOCKWISE P-T-T TRAJECTORY FROM THE METAMORPHIC SOLE OF A NEOTETHYAN OPHIOLITE (TURKEY), Tectonophysics, 280(3-4), 1997, pp. 295-310
The Kiziltepe ophiolitic thrust sheet in the Bolkar Mountains of Turke
y occurs between two subparallel ophiolite belts bounding the Tauride
carbonate platform and represents a remnant of the Cretaceous Neo-Teth
yan oceanic lithosphere. It is underlain by foliated amphibolite that
represents a metamorphic sole developed at the inception of an intra-o
ceanic subduction zone in the Neo-Tethys similar to 92-90 Ma. Blueschi
st-facies overprinting of the amphibolite indicates that the metamorph
ic sole was dragged deeper into the subduction zone where it experienc
ed increasing P/T with cooling. Regional tectonic constraints suggest
a Maastrichtian age for the timing of this blueschist-facies metamorph
ism. Sodic amphibole-rich veins and crossite/Mg-riebeckite rims on hor
nblende suggest that growth of blueschist-facies minerals was facilita
ted by infiltration of fluid along fractures and grain boundaries. We
infer a counterclockwise P-T-t trajectory during which metamorphism wa
s accompanied/succeeded by rapid uplift along the northern edge of the
Tauride belt in Late Cretaceous-early Tertiary time.