Sm. Menticoglou, DIFFERENCES AMONG OBSTETRICIANS IN CESAREAN-SECTION RATES, Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 37(4), 1997, pp. 387-392
This retrospective study examined the Caesarean section rates of 15 ob
stetricians at 1 hospital delivering 5,559 nulliparas with a single ce
phalic baby of birth-weight greater than or equal to 2,500 g. There wa
s a wide variation in obstetricians' Caesarean rates, whether consider
ing all their deliveries (5.5% to 20.1%), deliveries of their own pati
ents (8.9% to 28.2%), or deliveries of their colleagues' patients (4.5
% to 17.9%). There was no relation between Caesarean rates and perinat
al outcome. The different Caesarean section rates among the obstetrici
ans could not be explained by institutional factors, physician conveni
ence, patient differences, or self-serving economic incentives.