Pentacaesium henicosamolybdenum tricosasulfur is isostructural with Cs
5Mo21Se23 and is the third member in the series M2n-1Mo6n+3X6n+5 (M =
Rb, Ca; X = S, Se, Te). Its crystal structure contains as the main bui
lding block an Mo21S23 cluster unit, the Mo core of which consists of
six face-sharing Mo-6 octahedra. The decrease in the ionic radius of t
he chalcogen results in a shortening of the Mo-Mo intertriangle distan
ces while the intratriangle ones do not change significantly. The shor
test intercluster Mo-Mo distance also decreases from 3.342(3) Angstrom
in Cs5Mo21Se23 to 3.1687(9) Angstrom in Cs5Mo21S23.