M. Genkovapapazova et al., EFFECTS OF FLUNARIZINE AND NITRENDIPINE ON ELECTROCONVULSIVE SHOCK-INDUCED AND CLONIDINE-INDUCED AMNESIA, Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior, 56(4), 1997, pp. 583-587
This study was designed to examine the calcium channel blockers flunar
izine and nitrendipine for their ability to prevent electroconvulsive
shock (ECS)- or clonidine-induced deterioration of the inhibitory avoi
dance performance (step-down) in rats. Flunarizine (10 mg/kg) and nitr
endipine (40 mg/kg) were found to prevent the ECS- or clonidine-provok
ed amnesia after oral administration for 12 days. The mechanisms of ac
tion of the two drugs are considered. The results of this study furthe
r suggest that calcium antagonists might be useful in the treatment of
cognitive disorders. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Inc.