BACKGROUND Cerebral vasculopathy associated with the appearance of net
like vessels can develop following irradiation therapy for parasellar
brain tumors, especially in children, However, little is known regardi
ng the clinical course of this disease or the appropriate therapy for
it. CASE REPORTS We experienced two surgically-treated patients with r
adiation-induced vasculopathy and reviewed the previously reported cas
es. Both of our patients were treated with encephalo-duro-arterio-myo-
synangiosis combined with superficial temporal artery to middle cerebr
al artery (STA-MCA) bypass. Their ischemic symptoms improved following
the surgery, associated with a good angiographic neovascularization f
rom the STA-MCA bypass, as well as dural and muscular arteries, CONCLU
SION Our findings and the review of the previous reports suggested tha
t surgical therapy may be beneficial for the patients with radiation-i
nduced vasculopathy with the appearance of netlike vessels. (C) 1997 b
y Elsevier Science Inc.