A cross-sectional, convenient sample of adolescents (N = 2101) from 8
states were queried regarding interest in tattooing. Permanent marking
s and blood-borne diseases were reasons respondents refrain from tatto
oing, yet 55% (n = 1159) expressed an interest in tattooing. Tattooed
adolescents in the sample (10%, n = 213) responded with their experien
ces. Tabooing was frequently done around the 9th grade and as early as
8 years of age; over half (56%, n = 120) report academic grades of As
and Bs. Potential health risks and definite psychosocial findings of
purchase and possession risks were evident, building on data from a si
milar 1994 study by Armstrong and McConnell. Health providers and educ
ators should initiate applicable health education and become community
adolescent advocates regarding this risk-taking behavior. Findings in
dicate that adolescents who want a taboo will obtain one, regardless o
f money, regulations, or risks. Adolescents view the tattoos as object
s of self-identity and body art, whereas adults perceive the markings
as deviant behavior. Informed decision-making could be promoted in hea
lth education by incorporating information about the possibility of bl
ood-borne diseases, permanent markings, and themselves as growing and
changing people. Copyright (C) 1997 by W.B. Saunders Company.