Aa. Fasching et al., GRAIN-REFINEMENT AND HYDROGEN EMBRITTLEMENT IN IRON ALUMINIDE ALLOY FA129, Science and technology of welding and joining, 2(4), 1997, pp. 167-173
Iron aluminides are susceptible to hydrogen cold cracking during gas t
ungsten are welding. Fine grained base materials have been shown to be
mole resistant to environmental embrittlement when tested in the pres
ence of water vapour than coarse grained base materials. To study the
effect effusion zone gi ain size on cold cracking susceptibility, weld
s were produced using magnetic are oscillation to refine the fusion zo
ne grain structures. Tensile tests were conducted in varying water vap
our atmospheres, on weldments with average fusion zone grain sizes ran
ging between 115 and 530 mu m. Fracture strength data followed Nail-Fe
tch behaviour and the effect of water vapour concentration was also in
corporated into the traditional plot. The results of the tensile tests
showed the finer grain size fusion zones were less susceptible to hyd
rogen cracking and more tolerant of high hydrogen concentration than c
oarse fusion zone gain structures.