INTRAMOLECULAR C-C BOND FORMATION FROM BETA-KETO PHOSPHINE AND ALLENYLIDENE LIGANDS IN RELATED RUTHENIUM(II) CYCLOPENTADIENYL AND INDENYL COMPLEXES - X-RAY CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF (S-RU,R-C C9H7)(PPH3)(ETA(2)(P,O)-PH2PCH(ME)C(BU-T)=O)][PF6] AND -C(=C=CPH2)CH[C(=O)BU-T]PPH2)(ETA(5)-C9H7)(PPH3)]/
P. Crochet et al., INTRAMOLECULAR C-C BOND FORMATION FROM BETA-KETO PHOSPHINE AND ALLENYLIDENE LIGANDS IN RELATED RUTHENIUM(II) CYCLOPENTADIENYL AND INDENYL COMPLEXES - X-RAY CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF (S-RU,R-C C9H7)(PPH3)(ETA(2)(P,O)-PH2PCH(ME)C(BU-T)=O)][PF6] AND -C(=C=CPH2)CH[C(=O)BU-T]PPH2)(ETA(5)-C9H7)(PPH3)]/, Organometallics, 16(25), 1997, pp. 5406-5415
The reaction of beta-keto phosphines Ph2PCH(R')C(=O)R (a, R = Bu-t, R'
= H; b, R = Ph, R' = H; c, R = Bu-t, R' = Me) with [RuCl(eta(5)-CnHm)
(PPh3)(2)] complexes (1, CnHm = cyclopentadienyl; 1', CnHm = indenyl)
affords neutral [RuCl(eta(5)-CnHm)(PPh3){eta(1)(P)-keto phosphine}] (2
a,b and 2'a), Cationic derivatives, [Ru(eta(5)-CnHm)(PPh3){eta(2)(P,O)
-keto phosphine}][PF6] (3a,b and 3'a-e), are obtained by the reactions
of complexes 1 and 1' with the keto phosphines in the presence of NH4
PF6. Complex 3'c is diastereoselectively obtained as the S-Ru,R-C/R-Ru
,S-C enantiomeric pair, as shown by an X-ray crystal structure analysi
s. Owing to the hemilabile ability of the keto phosphine ligand, compl
exes 3a and 3'a easily react with 1,1-diphenyl-2-propyn-1-ol to yield
the allenylidene complexes ta(5)-CnHm)(PPh3){eta(1)(P)Ph2PCH2C(=O)Bu-t
}][PF6] (5a and 5'a, respectively). Treatment of complexes 3a and 3'a
with K2CO3 in methanol leads to the deprotonation of the coordinated k
eto phosphine to give the neutral phosphino enolate derivatives u(eta(
5)-CnHm)(PPh3){eta(2)(P,O)-Ph2PCH=C(Bu-t)O}] (6a and 6'a, respectively
). In contrast, allenylidene complexes 5a and 5'a react with K2CO3 or
KOH in methanol to afford the alkynyl complexes 2}(eta(5)-CnCm)(PPh3){
eta(1)(P)-Ph2PCH2C(=O)Bu-t}] (7a and 7'a), which are formed through th
e nucleophilic addition of the methoxy group to the C-gamma atom of th
e allenylidene chain. Similarly, the ethoxy alkynyl derivative 8a is o
btained by the reaction of Sa with KOH in ethanol. Under mild basic co
nditions (K2CO3/THF)) complexes 5a and 5'a are deprotonated, resulting
in conversion into the neutral derivatives [Rut )-C(=C=CPh2)CH[C(=O)B
u-t]PPh2](eta(5)-CnHm)(PPh3)] (9a and 9'a, respectively) through the g
eneration of a novel phosphametallacyclobutane ring and in accord with
a diastereoselective process. The molecular structure of 9'a, determi
ned by an IC-ray crystal structure analysis, discloses a S-Ru,R-C/R-Ru
,S-C configuration and shows a nearly planar Ru-P(2)-C(2B)-C(1) ring b
earing an almost linear eta(1)(C)-coordinated allenyl group (C(1)-C(2A
)-(3A) = 169.6(8)degrees). The formation of the four-membered ring pro
bably takes place in a putative intermediate arising from the deproton
ation of the eta(1)(P)-keto phosphine ligand in 5a and 5'a. The subseq
uent intramolecular carbon-carbon bond formation between the allenylid
ene group and the nucleophilic eta(1)(P)-phosphino enolate ligands is
geometrically constrained to occur at the electrophilic C-alpha site o
f the allenylidene ligand, and the ruthenium fragment efficiently dire
cts the configuration of the new stereogenic carbon atom in the result
ing metallacycle ring.