The hypothesis of Geisler (Brain Res. 212 (1981) 198-201), in which th
e different spontaneous-rate classes of primary auditory neurons were
accounted for by the different sizes of uniquantal EPSPs relative to t
he gap between resting membrane and threshold potentials, was represen
ted with an expanded model which included relative refractory effects.
The spike rates generated by the expanded model, when plotted vs. est
imated sound level, are qualitatively similar to those of experimental
ly obtained rate-level curves. The hypothesis is also consistent with
recent ultrastructural data which suggest that average quantal-release
rates for any particular primary auditory neuron are inversely relate
d to its spontaneous rate. The model's recovery processes following sp
ike generation (hazard functions) are also similar to those observed e
xperimentally. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.