Since 1931, when tularaemia,vas first recognized in Sweden, the annual
incidence has varied widely. Except for a few cases, ulceroglandular
and respiratory tularaemia have been the only forms of the disease obs
erved, Here, cases from Sweden of oropharyngeal tularaemia and of tula
raemia septicaemia and meningitis, are reviewed, Since the cases occur
red outside manifest outbreaks, diagnostic difficulties mere encounter
ed and the diagnosis was reached more by chance than due to clinical s
uspicion. Possibly, cryptic cases of tularaemia may be more frequent t
han what appears from clinical reports.