SYNTHESIS, STRUCTURE, AND PHOTOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF NOVEL RUTHENIUM(II) CARBOXYPYRIDINE TYPE COMPLEXES

A series of Ru(II) compounds and salts have been synthesized: [Ru(6-ca rboxylato-bpy)(2)] (5), [Ru(6-carboxylato-bpy)(tpy)]PF6 (9), [Ru(tpy)( 2)](PF6)(2) (8), and [Ru(bpy)(2)(Pic)]PF6 (11), where 6-carboxy-bpy (1 ) 6-carboxy-2,2'-bipyridine, tpy (2) = 2,2':6',2''-terpyridine, and Pi c = 2-carboxylatopyridine. characterized by NMR, electrospray mass spe ctrometry (ESI-MS), cyclic voltammetry, absorption and emission spectr oscopy (at 100, 140, and 298 K), and single-crystal X-ray diffraction (complex 5). Complex 5 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space gr oup P2(1)/n, formula RuC22H14N4O4 . C2H5OH, with a (3) Angstrom, c = 3 5.283(9) Angstrom, beta = 91.41(2)degrees, and Z = 8. A linear depende nce on the number of coordinated carboxylato groups and the electroche mical redox potentials was found, ca. 0.4 V lower reduction potential for the oxidation step (Ru(II/III)) per carboxylate group. Also, to th e best of our knowledge, these are the first examples (9, 11) of monon uclear Ru(II) complexes containing a carboxypyridine-ruthenium moiety displaying any luminescence emission.