Electrophysiological studies of visual evoked potentials (VEPs) in a c
ase of POEMS (polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M-protein,
and skin changes) syndrome were performed. The subject, a 58-year-old
male, had bilateral optic disc swelling. Arden's score showed sensiti
vity losses at high spatial frequencies. In the short and middle laten
cy VEPs elicited by flash and pattern reversal stimulation, the peak l
atencies of the major components of the short latency VEPs were within
normal range, but those of the middle latency VEPs were delayed. Base
d on these results, the visual conduction process was normal in this c
ase, but there might be some abnormalities in the cortical processing
of the visual integration mechanism.