C. Kendziora et al., PB SUBSTITUTION IN THE BI2SR2CACU2O8-T-C SUPERCONDUCTOR - CATION OVERDOPING(DELTA HIGH), Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 56(22), 1997, pp. 14717-14722
We study the effects of Pb substitution in single crystals of the high
-temperature superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta. We compare Pb-substit
uted samples with ''pure'' (unsubstituted) crystals in terms of struct
ure, cation composition, and the temperature dependences of ac suscept
ibility and Raman scattering. We find that Pb2+ primarily substitutes
for Bi3+, leading directly to a T-c, reduction characteristic of overd
oped samples. We also observe structural changes related to the superl
attice modulation along b. Raman scattering studies indicate that som
e Pb atoms go to Sr sites. Low-temperature electronic Raman scattering
shows further evidence for cation overdoping by comparison with oxyge
n annealed pure Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta.