S. Voloshin et al., RELATIVE SPACE-TIME ASYMMETRIES IN PION AND NUCLEON PRODUCTION IN NONCENTRAL NUCLEUS-NUCLEUS COLLISIONS AT HIGH-ENERGIES, Physical review letters, 79(24), 1997, pp. 4766-4769
We propose the use of ratios of the pion-proton correlation functions
evaluated under different conditions to study the relative space-time
asymmetries in pion and proton emission (pion and nucleon source relat
ive shifts) in high energy heavy ion collisions. We address the questi
on of the noncentral collisions, where the sources can be shifted spat
ially relative to each other both in the longitudinal and in the trans
verse directions in the reaction plane. We use the RQMD event generato
r to illustrate the effect and the technique.