At lambda = 633 nm, very accurate measurements of the Faraday rotation
(FR) on epitaxial garnet films of the composition {R3-xBix}[Fe-2](Fe-
3)O-12 with R = Dy, Y, and high Bi content (x congruent to 1.30) are r
eported, in the temperature range of 10-620 K under magnetic field up
to 20 kOe applied along the (111) and the (110) directions. The films
which were prepared by standard liquid-phase epitaxy techniques under
constant growth conditions present a high crystalline quality. BiDyIG
films exhibit a very different temperature and field variation of FR b
elow 140 K whereas BiYIG films data indicate no FR anisotropy. The ori
gin of the FR anisotropy observed when R = Dy is discussed and it is s
hown that the anisotropy of the magnetization cannot account for the w
hole FR anisotropy. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.