This study investigated patterns and predictors of service utilization
among wife caregivers of frail older veterans. The study focused on t
he following sets of variables: predisposing, enabling, care-receiver
need, and caregiver need. Respondents were 80 wife caregivers of frail
older (age 55+) veterans at a Department of Veterans Affairs Medical
Center (VAMC) in a Midwestern state. Wife caregivers used a mix of VAM
C and non-VAMC services. Care-receiver functional status was a signifi
cant predictor of both frequency of service use and number of services
ever used. Caregivers' perception of service availability and attitud
e toward service use were the strongest predictors of number of servic
es ever used.