Lithium intercalation in anatase and TiO2 (B), a synthetic TiO2 polymo
rph, is analyzed from approximate crystal orbital calculations. As a c
onsequence of lithium incorporation, weak Ti-Ti bonding interactions a
re formed in both compounds. These bonding interactions lead to one-di
mensional zigzag chains in the frameworks of anatase and TiO2 (B). Ext
ended Huckel calculations show that a small distortion of the anatase
network is required to achieve Ti-Ti bonds, whereas such a distortion
is not necessary in TiO2 (B).