Jd. Woolley, THINKING ABOUT FANTASY - ARE CHILDREN FUNDAMENTALLY DIFFERENT THINKERS AND BELIEVERS FROM ADULTS, Child development, 68(6), 1997, pp. 991-1011
Young children are often viewed as being unable to differentiate fanta
sy from reality. This article reviews research on both children's and
adults' beliefs about fantasy as well as their tendency to engage in w
hat is thought of as ''magical thinking.'' It is suggested that childr
en are not fundamentally different from adults in their ability to dis
tinguish fantasy from reality: Both children and adults entertain fant
astical beliefs and also engage in magical thinking. Suggestions are o
ffered as to how children and adults may differ in this domain, and an
agenda for future research is offered.