Jm. Manson et al., POSTMARKETING SURVEILLANCE OF LOVASTATIN AND SIMVASTATIN EXPOSURE DURING PREGNANCY, Reproductive toxicology, 10(6), 1996, pp. 439-446
Pregnancy outcomes in women with inadvertent exposure to lovastatin an
d simvastatin during pregnancy have been examined based on reports sub
mitted to the manufacturer as part of worldwide postmarketing surveill
ance, There were 134 reports of exposure during pregnancy in which pre
gnancy outcome was known, Among prospectively followed pregnancies wit
h known outcome, the proportion of normal outcomes was 85%, congenital
anomalies 4.0%, spontaneous abortions 8.0%, fetal deaths/stillbirths
1.0%, and miscellaneous adverse outcomes 2.0%, While the number of pro
spective reports available for evaluation were only sufficient to rule
out a three- to fourfold increase in the overall frequency of congeni
tal anomalies, these proportions do not exceed what would be expected
in the general population, Based on findings from this interim evaluat
ion, there is no relationship between exposure to therapeutic doses of
these agents during pregnancy and the occurrence of adverse pregnancy
outcomes. (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Inc.