Aa. Doubinskii et al., ENDOR AMPLITUDES OF TRIPLET-STATE MOLECULES - II - ORIENTATIONAL DEPENDENCE OF THE NU(P) FREQUENCY LINE AND S-T-0 MIXING, Applied magnetic resonance, 13(3-4), 1997, pp. 459-471
The specific ENDOR line at the free Larmor frequency nu(p) in the low
temperature spectra of triplet state molecules is caused by degenerate
NMR transitions within the M-S = 0 zero-level (ZL) electron spin mani
fold. This ZL line was found to be orientationally dependent for the d
iradical complex Zn(3,6-di-tert-butyl-o-semiquinone)(2)Zn(DBSQ)(2): th
e ZL line dominates the ENDOR spectrum if it is detected at the perpen
dicular canonical components of the EPR spectrum, and vanishes if the
complex is oriented with its ZFS z-axis parallel to the direction of t
he magnetic field, i.e., if detected at the parallel canonical EPR com
ponents. This effect is shown to result from the interaction between n
uclear spin substates of the S and T-0 manifolds, their levels being c
lose to each other for the Zn(DBSQ)(2) complex. Such an interaction mi
xes the states and shifts energy levels. Consequently, it cancels the
degeneracy of the nuclear substates within the ZL manifold and reduces
the rate of nuclear flip-flop relaxation. This specific relaxation me
chanism has been shown to substantially affect the amplitude of the ZL
line (Doubinskii A.A., Lebedev Ya.S., Mobius K.: Appl. Magn. Reson. 1
3, 439 (1997)). The nuclear flip-flop relaxation effect is expected to
be orientationally dependent since the S-T-0 separation depends upon
the orientation of the diradical with respect to the external magnetic
field.