SOLAR INTERNAL SOUND SPEED AS INFERRED FROM COMBINED BISON AND LOWL OSCILLATION FREQUENCIES

Citation
S. Basu et al., SOLAR INTERNAL SOUND SPEED AS INFERRED FROM COMBINED BISON AND LOWL OSCILLATION FREQUENCIES, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 292(2), 1997, pp. 243-251
Citations number
45
ISSN journal
00358711
Volume
292
Issue
2
Year of publication
1997
Pages
243 - 251
Database
ISI
SICI code
0035-8711(1997)292:2<243:SISSAI>2.0.ZU;2-#
Abstract
Observations of the Sun with the LOWL instrument provide a homogeneous set of solar p-mode frequencies from low to intermediate degree that allow one to determine the structure of much of the solar interior avo iding systematic errors that are introduced when different data sets a re combined, i.e., principally the effects of solar cycle changes on t he frequencies, Unfortunately, the LOWL data set contains very few of the lowest-degree modes, which are essential for determining reliably the structure of the solar core - in addition, these lowest-degree dat a have fairly large associated uncertainties, However, observations ma de by the Birmingham Solar-Oscillations Network (BiSON) in integrated sunlight provide high-accuracy measurements of a large number of low-d egree modes. In this paper we demonstrate that the low-degree mode set of the LOWL data can be successfully combined with the more accurate BiSON data, provided the observations are contemporaneous for those fr equencies where the solar cycle induced effects are important, We show that this leads to a factor of 2 decrease in the error on the inferre d sound speed in the solar core, We find that the solar sound speed is higher than in solar models for r < 0.2 R.. The density of the solar core is, however, lower than that in solar models.