L. Shi et Ww. Carmichael, PP1-CYANO2, A PROTEIN SERINE THREONINE PHOSPHATASE-1 GENE FROM THE CYANOBACTERIUM MICROCYSTIS-AERUGINOSA UTEX 2063/, Archives of microbiology, 168(6), 1997, pp. 528-531
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products similar to protein serine/thr
eonine family I phosphatase genes were identified in five strains of c
yanobacteria from three species. The gene for one of these protein pho
sphatase PCR products, pp1-cyano2 from Microcystis aeruginosa UTEX 206
3, was cloned and sequenced. The deduced protein sequence PP1-cyano2 c
ontains 264 amino acid residues (similar to 30.3 kDa). In its N-termin
al region, PP1-cyano2 had a GDXXHG(X)(n)GDXXDRG(X)(n)GNHE (n approxima
te to 23) sequence that is well-conserved in all protein serine/threon
ine family I phosphatases. Of 19 amino acid residues important for eit
her metal binding, structure of the active site, or catalysis in eukar
yotic PPI, 18 were present in PP1-cyano2. Reverse-transcription-PCR re
sults showed that pp1-cyano2 was expressed under laboratory culture co
nditions.