Contact resistance R-c of silver alloys AgNiO. 10, AgNiO. 15 and AgCdO
for electronic components, i.e. hermetic relays, depends on mechanica
l properties and the manufacturing technologies as well as on cleaning
processes applied before and after assembling into electronic compone
nts. The contact force (F-c) measurements of investigated contact mate
rials indicate that the F-c,F--1/3 relation is not fulfilled in the ra
nge from 3 to 15 cN. The results of present investigation indicate tha
t vacuum outgassed contacts have required properties only if the conta
ct force is above 15cN, while for the contacts with F-c in the region
from 3 to 15cN additional cleaning process of plasma cleaning is sugge
sted. Conventional methods using chemical solvents like fluorocarbons
for cleaning of contacts are due to harmful environment influence forb
idden in modern society. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights res
erved.