Mc. Waltham et al., CAPILLARY ELECTROPHORESIS OF METHOTREXATE POLYGLUTAMATES AND ITS APPLICATION IN EVALUATION OF GAMMA-GLUTAMYL HYDROLASE ACTIVITY, Journal of chromatography B. Biomedical sciences and applications, 689(2), 1997, pp. 387-392
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Analytical","Biochemical Research Methods
A rapid and sensitive procedure for the separation of methotrexate (MT
X) polyglutamates(2) using capillary electrophoresis (CE) is described
as it applies to the in vitro assay of the enzyme gamma-glutamyl hydr
olase (GGH, EC 3.4.22.12). Distinct separation of MTX and polyglutamyl
ated forms (up to glu(4)) is achieved within 10 min using a 75 mu m I.
D. capillary (50 cm, +25 kV), and enables quantitation of both reactan
t and enzyme products. As activity can be reliably determined using le
ss than 5X10(5) eukaryotic cells, this new technique can be used to me
asure GGH in patient tumor samples and investigate the relationship be
tween GGH levels and clinical MTX resistance.