H. Barthel et al., ADSORPTION MODELING OF POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE ON SILICA - USING HEXAMETHYLDISILOXANE AS A MODEL PROBE, Surface review and letters, 4(5), 1997, pp. 873-878
Surface interactions play a most important part in the reinforcement o
f silicone elastomers, owing to the adsorption of the polydimethylsilo
xane (PDMS) chain on the filler surface. The impact of the silylation
of surface silanol groups on the surface structure and activity is of
high technical interest. Hexamethyldisiloxane is an appropriate volati
le probe to model the adsorption interactions of the PDMS polymer. In
this study we investigated the static-volumetric gas adsorption of hex
amethyldisiloxane on hydrophilic and silylated fumed silica, modified
by dimethylsiloxy and trimethylsiloxy groups. The degree of silylation
was controlled by the silanol content of the silica surface. Adsorpti
on isotherms are discussed in terms of the adsorption energy and the h
eterogeneity of the active sites of adsorption.