A. Thomson et al., THE INFLUENCE OF PISTON-RING TRIBOLOGY ON THE DIFFUSION OF FUEL THROUGH OIL FILMS, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J, Journal of engineering tribology, 211(J3), 1997, pp. 223-233
The absorption and desorption of fuel into oil films is considered to
be responsible for a significant proportion of the unburnt hydrocarbon
emissions from spark ignition engines. A model has been developed whi
ch allows the prediction of the effect of engine parameters on this so
urce. Results show that engine speed, operating temperature and oil-fi
lm thickness are controlling parameters. The work highlights the link
with ring pack tribology and makes some estimates on the overall effec
t of temperature and engine speed.