A semiquantitative model is proposed to explain a nanoroughness effect
on the Cr growth mechanism. It is shown that nanoroughness is another
important factor that affects the Cr texture formation and Cr grain s
ize besides temperature. By properly controlling the nanoroughness of
the seed layer, a Cr(200) texture can be induced at low temperature an
d a small Cr grain size with uniform distribution can be obtained. (C)
1997 American Institute of Physics.