The fabrication and characterization of a microfabricated acoustic Lam
b-wave device driven by a piezoelectric PZT (modified lead zirconate t
itanate Pb(Zr-x,Ti1-x)O-3) sol-gel thin film for use in mass-transport
, mass-filtering and fluid-delivery systems are presented. Ultrasonic
flexural plate waves (FPWs) at frequencies of the order of megahertz a
re generated and detected in a thin acoustic composite membrane by usi
ng two interdigitated transducers (IDTs) patterned on a 0.75 mu m thic
k piezoelectric ceramic PZT film, which provides high acoustic power f
or physical translation of fluid and microparticles. (C) 1998 Elsevier
Science S.A.