Magnetoacoustic emission (MAE) and Barkhausen emission (BE) measuremen
ts have been made on hypereutectoid steel samples heat treated to prod
uce completely pearlitic microstructures with various interlamellar sp
acings. Both the peak height ratio of the MAE profile and the amplitud
e of the BE profile were found to increase with increasing interlamell
ar spacing. These results can be explained in the context of the domai
n structure and the domain wall processes observed by Lorentz microsco
py. The correlation of the spacing with the shape of the MAE and BE pr
ofiles shows that both techniques are useful for monitoring the pearli
te interlamellar spacing. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.