R. Santi et al., PALLADIUM AND SILVER REDUCTIVE CATALYZED CARBONYLATION OF NITROBENZENE TO METHYL N-PHENYLCARBAMATE, Journal of molecular catalysis. A, Chemical, 127(1-3), 1997, pp. 95-99
Methyl N-phenylcarbamate has been synthesized by reductive carbonylati
on of nitrobenzene. Homogeneous catalytic systems based on palladium a
nd silver salts, 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) and p-toluensulfonic acid
(PTS) were found highly active and selective yielding nitrobenzene con
version up to 96%. The effect of Ag/Pd molar ratio has been studied. C
opper (II) and mercury (II) acetates as cocatalysts in palladium based
bimetallic systems also behaved satisfactorily. (C) 1997 Elsevier Sci
ence B.V.