This paper is concerned with the development of ameliorating inventory
models. The ameliorating inventory is the inventory of goods whose ut
ility increases over the time by ameliorating activation. The term ame
liorating inventory is used in this paper at least, since the terminol
ogy is not standard well known. This study is performed according to a
reas; one is an economic order quantity(EOQ) model for the items whose
utility is ameliorating in accordance with Weibull distribution and t
he other is a partial selling quantity(PSQ) model developed for sellin
g the surplus inventory accumulated by ameliorating activation. The pr
oposed models cannot be solved directly in a closed form, thus we used
a computer program and a graphical solution method to obtain the opti
mal ordering and selling quantity in this paper. Numerical examples to
illustrate the effect of ameliorating rate on inventory polices are s
hown at the end of this paper. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.