NUCLEAR ASTROPHYSICS IN STORAGE-RINGS

Authors
Citation
Ca. Bertulani, NUCLEAR ASTROPHYSICS IN STORAGE-RINGS, Nuclear physics. A, 626(1-2), 1997, pp. 187-198
Citations number
39
Journal title
ISSN journal
03759474
Volume
626
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
1997
Pages
187 - 198
Database
ISI
SICI code
0375-9474(1997)626:1-2<187:NAIS>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
Nuclear reaction cross sections are usually very small in typical astr ophysical environments. It has been one of the major challenges of exp erimental nuclear astrophysics to assess the magnitude of these cross sections in the laboratory. For a successful experiment high luminosit y beams are needed. Increasing the target width, one also increases th e reaction yields. But, this is of limited use due to multiple scatter ing in the target. Storage rings are appropriate tools to overcome the se difficulties. Storage rings can work with large luminosities, and t he beams cross the interaction region many times per second (typically one million/s), compensating low density internal gas targets, or low reaction rates in beam-beam collisions. Storage rings are also ideal tools for precise measurements of masses and beta-decay lifetimes of n uclei of relevance for astrophysics.