Bj. Fowers et A. Wenger, ARE TRUSTWORTHINESS AND FAIRNESS ENOUGH - CONTEXTUAL FAMILY-THERAPY AND THE GOOD FAMILY, Journal of marital and family therapy, 23(2), 1997, pp. 153-169
The moral dimension of family therapy theory and practice has received
increasing attention in recent years. Boszormenyi-Nagy was among the
first to see that family therapy and moral questions are inseparable.
His focus on relational ethics has helped us to reappropriate individu
al responsibility and accountability within a systemic context. Althou
gh contextual therapy has clearly enriched the field, we argue that it
s emphasis on trustworthiness and fairness provides a limited view of
the good in family life and leads to three related problems. First, Bo
szormenyi-Nagy offers a compelling ethical vision of the family and th
en denies that he has done so, which undermines some of his key moral
claims. Second, because fairness is defined subjectively, contextual t
herapy may not have the resources to deal with legitimate differences
in family ideals. Third, the reliance on self-interest as the primary
motive for trustworthy relating appears to be self-defeating. We offer
a hermeneutic perspective that takes a broader approach to the good.
It places greater emphasis on the social and historical context, deals
squarely with different understandings of the good in family life, an
d recommends an approach to resolving these differences.