Ty. Cheung et W. Zeng, INVARIANT-PRESERVING TRANSFORMATIONS FOR THE VERIFICATION OF PLACE TRANSITION SYSTEMS/, IEEE transactions on systems, man and cybernetics. Part A. Systems and humans, 28(1), 1998, pp. 114-121
Transformations preserving (i.e., neither losing nor creating) specifi
c properties are often used to simplify a system so that certain speci
fied properties can be detected more easily from the transformed syste
m, For five classes of transformations on place/transition systems (PT
S's), namely, insertion, elimination, replacement, composition, and de
composition, this paper provides the conditions which can be used for
determining whether or not they preserve the place-invariants and tran
sition-invariants of the PTS, ii place-invariant is a subset of places
whose total number of tokens remains unchanged under any execution of
the system, A transition-invariant is a multiset of transitions whose
execution in a certain order will leave the distribution of tokens un
changed. Unlike the basic approach of detecting place-invariants, whic
h requires lengthy computation on the entire system of dow matrix equa
tions, the proposed conditions are for very general transformations an
d involve computation of only the new, eliminated, and affected places
and transitions.