A. Scarpa et al., IONIZING-RADIATION INDUCED LEAKAGE CURRENT ON ULTRA-THIN GATE OXIDES, IEEE transactions on nuclear science, 44(6), 1997, pp. 1818-1825
MOS capacitors with a 4.4 nm thick gate oxide have been exposed to gam
ma radiation from a Co-60 source. As a result, we have measured a stab
le leakage current at fields lower than those required for Fowler-Nord
heim tunneling. This Radiation Induced Leakage Current (RILC) is simil
ar to the usual Stress Induced Leakage Currents (SILC) observed after
electrical stresses of MOS devices. We have verified that these two cu
rrents share the same dependence on the oxide field, and the RILC cont
ribution can be normalized to an equivalent injected charge for Consta
nt Current Stresses. We have also considered the dependence of the RIL
C from the cumulative radiation dose, and from the applied bias during
irradiation, suggesting a correlation between RILC and the distributi
on of trapped holes and neutral levels in the oxide layer.