A pulsed laser was used to demonstrate that, for transients much short
er than the clock period, error rates in sequential logic were indepen
dent of frequency, whereas error rates in combinational logic were lin
early dependent on frequency. In addition, by measuring the error rate
as a function of laser pulse energy for fixed crock frequency, the lo
garithmic dependence of the SEU vulnerable time period prior to the cl
ock edge in combinational logic was established. A mixed mode circuit
simulator program was used to successfully model the dynamic response
of the logic circuit to pulses of laser light.