L. Menard et al., RITM - A MINI GAMMA-CAMERA FOR PRE AND PEROPERATIVE RADIO GUIDED CANCER-SURGERY EVALUATION FOR BONE-TUMOR LOCALIZATION IN THEATER BLOCKS, IEEE transactions on nuclear science, 44(6), 1997, pp. 2445-2449
We have developed a multi-functional portable gamma radio-imager (RITM
) based on a position sensitive photo-multiplier tube (PSPMT) in order
to evaluate the potential of such a mini gamma camera concept in radi
o-pharmacology and nuclear medicine. We report here an evaluation of o
ur RITM device for bone surgery. It concerns localization of the Osteo
id Osteoma (benign bone tumor) performed in the theater block before s
kin incision and during the surgical lesion extraction. In the over 13
cases we studied, the diagnosis furnished by RITM was always confirme
d by post-operation anatomopathological analysis. This shows how RITM
can be used as an additional indicator to monitor. the operation. Foll
owing RITM experience, we are developing a new small field of view gam
ma per-operative compact imager (POCI) with submillimeter spatial reso
lution performance. It consists of a high resolution collimator and a
YAP:Ce crystal assembly coupled to an intensified position sensitive d
iode (IPSD). This hand-held imaging probe is first dedicated to intra-
operative monitoring for thyroid tumor and neuroblastoma removal. Char
acteristics of the POCI device and preliminary results are briefly pre
sented.