Well-defined poly(2,7-fluorene) derivatives have been prepared through
palladium-catalyzed couplings between various 9,9-disubstituted or 9-
monosubstiiuted 2,7-dibromofluorenes and thyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)
-9,9-dioctylfluorene. Using this versatile synthetic method, processab
le polyfluorenes have been obtained in good yields. In solution, all t
hese neutral yellow polymers exhibit blue emission (maximum of emissio
n around 410 nm) with high quantum yields (up to 0.87). Moreover, nove
l acidic polyfluorene derivatives have been synthesized (i.e., poly[2,
7'-(alkyl 9,9-dioctyl-7,2'-bifluorene-9'-carboxylate)]s) which show, u
pon base doping, electrical conductivities of 10(-6)-10(-5) S/cm. This
new doping method for conjugated polymers could open the way to the p
reparation of air-stable electron-injecting electrodes. Both photophys
ical and electrical properties of these polymers are quite promising f
or the fabrication of efficient blue-light-emitting devices.