Uniaxial deformation at finite strain of coalesced core/shell (hard co
re/film-forming shell) latex films is investigated by means of microme
chanical calculations. Elongation ratios, strain rate, and energy dens
ity distribution within the film are presented and confirm the strain
amplification phenomenon well-known in the filled elastomer area. The
important role of the core-shell interphase on the overall film mechan
ical behavior is stressed by the presented results. Moreover, strain-s
tress curves have been calculated without adjustable parameters and co
mpared to experimental ones in order to gain substantial information a
bout the deformation mechanism. It is then proposed that uniaxial defo
rmation of coalesced core/shell latex films proceed through two simult
aneous and/or successive mechanisms: isotropic matrix deformation and
geometrical core rearrangement within the film. The stiffening of coal
esced core/shell latex films appears therefore to be mainly due to mec
hanical effects.